What is Nafs? In Islamic spirituality, Nafs is an Arabic term that refers to the self, soul, or ego. It represents the inner self that drives human desires and inclinations. The concept of Nafs is crucial in understanding human behavior and spiritual development. Nafs Meaning in Different Languages English: Self or soul Hindi: आत्मा या इच्छाएँ Urdu: نفس، خودی Tamil: ஆன்மா Telugu: ఆత్మ Nafs in Islam In Islam, Nafs plays a significant role in shaping a person's actions. It can either lead a person toward righteousness or misguidance, depending on their level of spiritual purification. The Quran and Hadith emphasize the importance of controlling one's Nafs to attain spiritual success. Types of Nafs Islamic teachings categorize Nafs into three main types: 1. Nafs-e-Ammara (The Commanding Self)